In the Article, “Religious Literacies in a Secular Literacy Classroom,” Skerrett conducts a research study on the diverse religious literacies of students in a general education classroom. Skerrett’s primary research question was how can a literacy teacher and her diverse students engage in Christian religious literacies and what are the outcomes? Skerrett observed and interacted with a 9th grade reading classroom a few miles outside a major metropolis in South Western United States. She conducted her research through the use of qualitative data. She interviewed students, made observations inside and outside of the classroom, and analyzed student work. In the end, Skerret concluded that classroom teachers can successfully inquire into students’ religious literacies.
Skerret mentions how religion has been seen as a topic that cannot be discussed within a secular classroom. A specific quote stands out to me. She states, “scholars have identified a widespread mistaken view among educators that the U.S. Constitution forbids teaching about religion and a pervasive fear that religious discussion or content will ignite controversy” (Skerret 2014). Looking back on my education, I do not recall a time that a teacher asked about my religious background or the those of my peers. I believe that this has also shaped my view as a teacher, as I would most likely refrain from any religious conversations with my students. However, this article helped me realize that it may not be as controversial as I once thought! Student come into the classroom with a variety of religious backgrounds. These beliefs shape the way they think, learn, and how they view the world. To ignore the cultural and religious backgrounds of students is to neglect one of their most diverse literacies. Mrs. Campbell, the teacher in Skerret’s study, allowed students to discuss religion freely. She did not specifically identify with a religious background and stayed more neutral through her discussions and opinions. However, she used texts that could be open to religious interpretations. This gave students the opportunity to interpret texts through their prior knowledge. Sometimes, the open conversations regarding religion led to tensions and conflict amongst the students. In these cases, Mrs. Campbell would remind her students of their shared commitment to classroom community.
I believe that one of the most important ways of engaging students in disciplinary literacy is to acknowledge the disciplines that students are already literate in. Religion is one such discipline that students can bring into the classroom and use to shape the way they read and interpret texts. The discussion of religion amongst students should not be discouraged by teachers, but instead, celebrated.
Skerrett, A. (2014). Religious literacies in a secular literacy classroom. Reading Research Quarterly, 49(2), 233-250.
I believe it is important to separate church and state in the world of education. There is no reason to incorporate religion into the classroom because favoring one religion would create problems that could have been avoided. Unless you are discussing all the religions through the lens of a historical manner, religion should not be discussed. If it is to be encouraged to use to teach disciplinary literacy, the question I have to ask is how would you use religion to go about teaching disciplinary literacy? What would this look like? I think it would be interesting because there are many religious historical texts out there that could be analyzed certain ways. You could analyze it for a deeper meaning or even use what the document is saying and how it applies to today’s modern day world. This disciplinary skill of breaking down a text and analyzing the meanings behind it is a skill that is vital in the world of education. Through my own religious and spiritual experiences, I have tried to use the passages of the bible and analyzed them to see how they fit my own life. I imagine that all people who are religious do the same thing as well, for they want to incorporate the teachings of their religious text to influence their life in some manner.
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You bring up a strong point on how religion ties to students. I agree that religion and culture are part of the student and that they should be able to feel like they can talk about it. In your blog you state “I believe that one of the most important ways of engaging students in disciplinary literacy is to acknowledge the disciplines that students are already literate in” and that interested me. I have not thought of this but I do think that this is true. If a student feels confident in what they are reading they may be able to tie it to other subjects easier or be able to see the connections. Religion is something that can shape the way we view the world around us and how we interpret what we learn. I read the other article but I think that the summary you gave shows the importance of teachers having those “uncomfortable” and “hard” to have conversations. By being able to describe a part of their lives, students may be able to understand one another more. If the teacher does not give an opinion and openly talks about all religions I think this can help students start more conversations. If a teacher is able to talk about religion from a point where it is welcoming, I feel it doesn’t have to be controversial. I think it would be a hard topic to introduce because like you said not seeing it done in my schooling makes me want to veer away from doing so in my classroom. After reading this summary though, the importance of including all of students backgrounds can be helpful to get to know the student and understand how they learn. Could this be better for students and help create a more well rounded classroom?
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I thought it was interesting when you mentioned that religion is as controversial as you thought. I read the same article and as I was reading it, I was thinking a similar thought. If we are ignoring religion or not talking about it in our classrooms, we aren’t appreciating and utilizing students’ backgrounds accurately. Another interesting point that you made was about how in order to improve our students’ disciplinary literacy, we must come to them with disciplines they are already literate in. Many students are exposed to religion at a young age and it shapes a large part of their morals and how they learn to reason. The only difference between students is the religion they come from. Even considering the differences students may have, almost every student has background knowledge on at least one religion. Using this student strength in the classroom may increase student involvement, engagement and achievement.
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